The TFT-LCD industry touched the
bottom in 2011, then has warmed up slowly since 2012 and is expected to reach
its peak in early 2015, but it will fall into another lengthy decline stage by
2016. After the TFT-LCD industry slumped, TFT-LCD vendors in different
countries chose varying countermeasures. South Korean vendors represented by
Samsung strived to explore the OLED field. In Japan, Sharp transferred to be a
small and medium-sized panel vendor, produced mobile phone panels with
8.5-generation lines and vigorously developed IGZO technology. Hitachi, Sony
and Toshiba set up a joint venture —— Japan Display (referred to as JDI) to
develop LTPS technology. Taiwanese vendors developed 4K HD technology. Chinese
mainland vendors promoted the construction of new production lines at low costs
aggressively. As a result, Chinese mainland vendors are the most notable
winners, followed by Taiwanese and Japanese counterparts, while Samsung is the
biggest loser.
South Korean vendors chose the
wrong direction, because the current-based OLED can not replace the
voltage-based LCD due to following factors. Firstly, OLED requires LTPS
technology, which means its cost is much higher than LCD. Secondly, the
resolution of current-based components is difficult to raise, but LCD has huge
potentials in terms of resolution. Thirdly, OLED’s quality is not steady for
its employment of unstable chemical materials, and its luminous efficiency
decays as time goes by, which is another fatal flaw. In the small and
medium-sized field, Japanese vendors make advantage of LTPS and IGZO to occupy
technical high grounds, and Taiwanese vendors lead the global LCD trend with 4K
for the first time.
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Samsung shows over-reliance on
OLED, and its LCD business has gradually crept down. It not only lags behind
INNOLUX under Taiwan’s Hon Hai in shipment, but also will drop behind INNOLUX
in terms of revenue in 2014. As for profitability, Samsung gets into trouble as
well. Being overly optimistic on the Chinese mainland market, Samsung invested
heavily in China’s first foreign-funded 8.5-generation line in Suzhou. However,
the production line brought the huge loss of KRW86.6 billion in the first half
of 2014. Besides China, Samsung also witnessed loss in its overall LCD business
in Q2 2014. Samsung has revealed that it will not launch any new OLED TV, even
it may quit the OLED TV field in 2015.
Unlike Japanese and South Korean
vendors who represent excess dependence on large customers such as Apple and
Samsung, Taiwanese vendors take the initiative to reduce dependence on a single
large customer. Therefore, the performance of Taiwanese vendors fluctuates
slightly and their operating margin ascends faster, whereas Japanese and South
Korean vendors who master first-class technology see falling profit owing to
the considerable idle capacity during low seasons but have to give up some
small customers in busy seasons.
Currently, the prices of 32 to
42-inch LCD-TV panels have stabilized and tend to rise marginally before the
peak season, while the prices of 42 to 65-inch LCD-TV panels follow the
downward trend as LG Display and Samsung put two 8.5-generation lines into
operation in the first half of 2014. In 2015, CSOT’s second 8.5-generation
line, Chongqing BOE’s second 8.5-generation line and CEC-Panda’s first
8.5-generation line will target at the 46 to 65-inch TV market, but the output
will not be high in the initial stage, so they will not influence the market
significantly. On the whole, China will have five 8.5-generation lines in 2015.
As China enters the aging society
increasingly, the economic growth has slowed down. In this case, the TV demand
will drop down undoubtedly, and serious oversupply will arise in the second
half of 2015, leading to the inevitable price war. High fixed costs and
depreciation charges of new production lines will seriously erode the profits
of vendors.
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.
Global and China TFT-LCD Industry Report, 2014-2015
contains the following aspects:
·
Introduction to TFT-LCD
·
Research on TFT-LCD upstream industries (glass
substrate, backlight module, polarizer, driver IC)
·
Analysis on TFT-LCD market and industry
·
Study on 12 TFT-LCD vendors
Table of Contents
1 Introduction to TFT-LCD
1.1 TFT-LCD Structure
1.2 TFT-LCD Production Process
1.3 LTPS
1.4 Competition Analysis between LGZO and LTPS
1.5 TFT-LCD Cost Structure
1.1 TFT-LCD Structure
1.2 TFT-LCD Production Process
1.3 LTPS
1.4 Competition Analysis between LGZO and LTPS
1.5 TFT-LCD Cost Structure
2 TFT-LCD Industry Chain
2.1 Introduction to TFT-LCD Glass Substrate
2.2 TFT-LCD Glass Substrate Industry
2.3 Corning
2.4 Dongxu Optoelectronic
2.5 Introduction to Backlight Module
2.6 Backlight Module Cost Structure
2.7 Open-cell and Hinge-Up
2.8 Backlight Module Industry
2.9 Radiant Opto-Electronics
2.10 Coretronic
2.11 LCD Driver IC Market
2.12 LCD Driver IC Industry
2.13 Novatek
2.14 Introduction to Polarizer
2.15 Polarizer Market
2.16 Polarizer Industry
2.1 Introduction to TFT-LCD Glass Substrate
2.2 TFT-LCD Glass Substrate Industry
2.3 Corning
2.4 Dongxu Optoelectronic
2.5 Introduction to Backlight Module
2.6 Backlight Module Cost Structure
2.7 Open-cell and Hinge-Up
2.8 Backlight Module Industry
2.9 Radiant Opto-Electronics
2.10 Coretronic
2.11 LCD Driver IC Market
2.12 LCD Driver IC Industry
2.13 Novatek
2.14 Introduction to Polarizer
2.15 Polarizer Market
2.16 Polarizer Industry
3 LCD Market and Industry
3.1 Global Mobile Phone Market
3.2 Global Smartphone Market
3.3 Chinese Mobile Phone Market
3.4 Tablet PC Market
3.5 Laptop Computer Market
3.6 Desktop PC Market
3.7 HD and UHD Video Equipment
3.8 LCD-TV Market
3.9 LCD-TV Panel Industry
3.10 Status Quo of TFT-LCD Industry
3.11 TFT-LCD Panel Price
3.12 Ranking in TFT-LCD Industry
3.1 Global Mobile Phone Market
3.2 Global Smartphone Market
3.3 Chinese Mobile Phone Market
3.4 Tablet PC Market
3.5 Laptop Computer Market
3.6 Desktop PC Market
3.7 HD and UHD Video Equipment
3.8 LCD-TV Market
3.9 LCD-TV Panel Industry
3.10 Status Quo of TFT-LCD Industry
3.11 TFT-LCD Panel Price
3.12 Ranking in TFT-LCD Industry
4 Major TFT-LCD Vendors
4.1 AUO
4.2 Innolux
4.3 LG Display
4.4 CEC Panda LCD Technology
4.5 BOE
4.6 CSOT
4.7 Sharp
4.8 Samsung Display
4.9 CPT
4.10 HannStar Display
4.11 Tianma Microelectronics
4.12 Japan Display
4.1 AUO
4.2 Innolux
4.3 LG Display
4.4 CEC Panda LCD Technology
4.5 BOE
4.6 CSOT
4.7 Sharp
4.8 Samsung Display
4.9 CPT
4.10 HannStar Display
4.11 Tianma Microelectronics
4.12 Japan Display
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